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- <text id=94TT0260>
- <title>
- Feb. 28, 1994: The Arts & Media:Books
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Feb. 28, 1994 Ministry of Rage:Louis Farrakhan
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- THE ARTS & MEDIA, Page 65
- Books
- Shipwrecked In Vermont
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>A haunting tale of growing up in, and escaping from, Vietnam
- </p>
- <p>By John Skow
- </p>
- <p> A little over 10 years ago, a beat-up '67 Pontiac Firebird
- with California plates rumbled into Bennington, Vermont, and
- died. The driver was a 26-year-old Vietnamese refugee, a re-education
- camp survivor who a few years earlier, on his third try, had
- escaped from Vietnam by boat. In the U.S. he had taken to calling
- himself Jade because Americans could not pronounce Ngoc Quang
- Huynh. With him were two teenage brothers and a nephew. They
- were headed not to Vermont but simply "east," to find a place
- to settle. In Ann Arbor, Michigan, sheltering in a church basement,
- Jade had a bad dream and decided to move on. The old buildings
- of Buffalo, New York, were depressing. Albany was O.K. but didn't
- feel right.
- </p>
- <p> The dying car chose Bennington. Jade put a $230 deposit on a
- shabby apartment and paid $5 for a hot plate at the Salvation
- Army. He had $10 left. He got the teenagers enrolled at Mount
- Anthony High School. An adviser there helped him with college
- applications. His English was shaky, but Bennington College
- gave him a full scholarship. He studied English and American
- literature: The Waste Land, Dover Beach, Strunk and White's
- The Elements of Style. He read Shakespeare and daydreamed about
- writing books. When he graduated after three years, he had managed
- to write, in formal and rather literary English, the first draft
- of a haunting memoir of his youth in Vietnam.
- </p>
- <p> This remarkable account, reworked and eased of learner's stiffness,
- is now published as South Wind Changing (Graywolf Press; 320
- pages; $20). The author's childhood was pastoral and amazingly
- peaceful. Although an older brother was a military pilot, the
- war at first did not touch the island in the Mekong Delta where
- his large, prosperous family grew rice. But fighting swept through
- with the Tet offensive of 1968, when Jade was 12, and afterward
- "the war continued on and off like a chronic disease." He had
- passed his university exams when the North won its victory and
- the Americans flew away, and therefore, as a suspect intellectual,
- he was sentenced to a re-education camp. Brutality in the camp
- was casual and causeless; what was learned in addition to parroted
- Marxist self-criticism was fear, hunger and aching homesickness.
- Jade and the others trapped rats for their guards' suppers and
- stayed alive by holding back some of the meat.
- </p>
- <p> Opportunity for escape came in the form of a strange, dreamlike
- journey in which Jade helped a wounded prison guard reach a
- hospital (where North Vietnamese doctors shrugged and amputated
- a nearly healed leg). Jade managed to slip away into the chaos
- of a broken society. A boyhood friend sheltered him, and they
- scrabbled to find money for an escape by boat to Thailand. Twice
- they were turned back. Before the third attempt was successful,
- pirates boarded their boat, stole everything and raped the women.
- Jade and one of his brothers found their way to a refugee camp
- and spent months becalmed there, far down a long list of prospective
- emigres to the U.S. Then their pilot brother, whom they had
- thought dead, sent a letter and money; he was already in the
- U.S.
- </p>
- <p> Years later, safe in Vermont, but tormented by the thought that
- he may never see his parents in Vietnam, he wrote, "I sat on
- the hill, surrounded by trees in their spring blossom, looking
- over the pond at Bennington College, listening to the gentle
- voice of Arturo Vivante blending with the morning air as he
- lectured on Tolstoy's great novel War and Peace. I felt like
- one of the characters."
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
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